Authors: Dr. ZITOUT Amira Hania, Dr. DAOUD Lamia, Dr. BOUMARAF Khawla Seven thirty in the morning, in the bathroom. A gesture performed without a second
Beauty has never been a universal or static concept. Across Africa, perceptions of beauty have been shaped by local traditions, cultural identities, social norms, media,
Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 is the central legal framework governing cosmetic products within the European Union. Replacing the older Directive 76/768/EEC, this EU regulation ensures
The global cosmetics industry has evolved into one of the world’s most dynamic and resilient economic sectors. Once associated primarily with beauty and personal care,
The beauty and cosmetics industry in Algeria is undergoing a quiet but profound revolution. In just a few years, the country has shifted from a
